CDC MEDIA STATEMENT
CDC Supports New WHO Early Release HIV Treatment and PrEP Guidelines
CDC welcomes today’s
announcement by the World Health Organization (WHO) of new Early Release
HIV Treatment and Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) guidelines that will
significantly increase the number of people eligible for life-saving
anti-retroviral treatment (ART) and expand access to a powerful tool for
preventing HIV among those at greatest risk.
These recommendations are a major step forward in the global fight against HIV.
These recommendations are a major step forward in the global fight against HIV.
They have the potential to dramatically reduce transmission of HIV
worldwide, increase the widespread use of PrEP among those who need it
most, and help those living with HIV live longer, healthier lives.
The new WHO guidelines call for treatment for all individuals living with HIV – regardless of CD4 count.
The new WHO guidelines call for treatment for all individuals living with HIV – regardless of CD4 count.
This is a dramatic shift from existing
WHO guidelines that recommend ART for those with compromised immune
systems (CD4 counts less than 500) and other vulnerable populations such
as children, pregnant women, and people with TB.
The new guidelines
also recommend daily oral PrEP as an additional prevention choice for
those at substantial risk for contracting HIV as part of a combination
prevention approach.
Thanks to recent scientific breakthroughs, we now know unequivocally that early and effective treatment not only reduces HIV transmission but also significantly improves health outcomes for those living with HIV.
Thanks to recent scientific breakthroughs, we now know unequivocally that early and effective treatment not only reduces HIV transmission but also significantly improves health outcomes for those living with HIV.
The
research on PrEP is also strong. PrEP has been shown in many studies and
“real world” situations to reduce the risk of HIV infection by more
than 90% among those who regularly take their medications.
While the science is clear, today’s guidelines are a call to policymakers and the public health community worldwide to translate that science into action.
While the science is clear, today’s guidelines are a call to policymakers and the public health community worldwide to translate that science into action.
The WHO Early Release Guidelines support countries in expanding
access to HIV treatment and affirm the promise of PrEP as an important
part of a comprehensive response to HIV.
Today’s announcement aligns with two key U.S. recommendations. In 2012, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued treatment guidelines recommending ART for all patients diagnosed with HIV infection.
Today’s announcement aligns with two key U.S. recommendations. In 2012, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued treatment guidelines recommending ART for all patients diagnosed with HIV infection.
In 2015, this was upgraded to an A1 recommendation, based on
the highest quality evidence (a randomized controlled clinical trial).
In 2014, CDC issued first-ever clinical guidance recommending physicians
consider advising the use of PrEP for gay and bisexual men,
heterosexuals, and injection drug users at substantial risk for HIV
infection.
In collaboration with other United States agencies and global partners, CDC and the National Institutes of Health, both part of HHS, have been at the forefront of PrEP research efforts.
In collaboration with other United States agencies and global partners, CDC and the National Institutes of Health, both part of HHS, have been at the forefront of PrEP research efforts.
CDC also is helping to increase access to ART for
those who need it around the world.
With 15 million people now on ART and recent reductions in HIV across the globe, we know that together we can make continued progress in HIV prevention and treatment.
With 15 million people now on ART and recent reductions in HIV across the globe, we know that together we can make continued progress in HIV prevention and treatment.
But with more than 22 million people living
with HIV who are not yet on treatment and more than 2 million new
infections in 2014 alone, more needs to be done.
We hope these
recommendations will encourage the global HIV community to act.
Read the WHO guidelines here
Read more about CDC's effort related to PrEP
Read more about CDC's efforts related to Care and Treatment
Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:
Δημοσίευση σχολίου
Σημείωση: Μόνο ένα μέλος αυτού του ιστολογίου μπορεί να αναρτήσει σχόλιο.